Deciding to get your first pet is exciting. However, it takes a lot more than picking out food for your animal of choice. You need to determine what animal best fits your lifestyle, how to make sure your home is the perfect environment and how to ensure your pet feels safe with you.
Picking the Perfect Pet
The best advice is to do your research. Think of your lifestyle. Do you like to stay at home? Is your perfect weekend one spent reading or watching something on Netflix? You may want a pet that is more independent than, for example, a dog.
If your family is prone to allergies, visit a shelter to see how you react to different kinds of fur. You don’t want to adopt a pet and have to find it a new home because you can’t breathe.
If you don’t have yard space or your home is just too small, a large breed dog may not be a good choice—no matter how much you would like one. However, if you want to take hikes or long walks with your pet, a dog may be a good solution. If you have a small space but want an active, affectionate pet, a small breed dog is a good idea.
If you’d prefer to stay home with your new pet but still want something to cuddle, a cat may be the right choice. However, if you want something more hands off, a bird or reptile may be the way to go.
Readying Your Home
If you get a mammal, your home is going to need more modification than simply getting a cage or tank. If you have carpet, you'll want to cover as much of it with washable rugs as you can to prevent stains and lasting odors. Flooring that you can wipe is best, but rugs offer an affordable alternative to replacing carpet with tile. Anything that is hanging, such as blinds or drapes, is likely to be chewed or clawed.
Make sure tables are above your pet’s height to keep from getting into things. Remove any toxic plants. If you have a yard and are getting a dog, make sure you have a fence that extends underground to prevent him or her digging its way to freedom.
Look into local facilities such as vets and dog walkers, especially if you have a busy schedule and work long hours. Your dog will need exercise regardless of your schedule, so make sure you know who to call when you need support.
Help Your Pet Adjust
When you first get your pet, he or she may be nervous especially if they are a rescue. Change makes most animals uncomfortable, so be extra patient during this time. Let your pet have space upon arrival, particularly if it’s adopted.
Make sure that your pet still has enrichment toys to stay entertained. If you can, find out the kind of food your pet ate before. Differences in your pet’s diet can cause tummy issues, so stick to a routine. It will allow your pet to grow accustomed to you and your home.
Best Bonding Tips
Your dog may be nervous at first, so bonding may not be immediate. Treats can go a long way to building trust as well as he or she will establish you as a provider and leader.
While petting, cuddling and grooming your new friend can go a long way to encouraging a bond, your pet may not be receptive to touch right away. Try introducing gentle play like fetch or training. Don’t forget to reward for good behavior and when your pet correctly responds to commands.
Getting a pet is a wonderful thing. However, it can be a lot of work, especially if you are unprepared. Set up your home accordingly and have patience. You and your new friend are on your way to a beautiful relationship.